The labor force data gathered through the Current Population Survey (CPS) are provided to users in the greatest detail possible, consistent with the demographic information obtained in the survey. In brief, the labor force data can be broken down by sex, age, race, ethnicity, marital status, family composition, educational level, certification and licensing status, disability status, and various other characteristics. Through such breakdowns, one can focus on the employment situation of specific population groups as well as on the general trends in employment and unemployment. Moreover, the survey yields data on the characteristics of people who have stopped looking for work because they believe no jobs are available, also referred to as discouraged workers. Information of this type can be obtained only through demographically-oriented surveys such as the CPS.
US Code:
29 USC 1
Name of Law: Design and Duties of the Bureau Generally
US Code:
13 USC 182
Name of Law: Census Authorizing Statute
US Code:
13 USC 9
Name of Law: Census Confidentiality Statute
US Code:
29 USC 2
Name of Law: Collection, Collation and Reports of Labor Statistics
Total respondent burden for the collection of labor force information will be lower than in previous years at 68,850 hours due to a reduction in the number of interviews and the removal of two questions that collected information about the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on where people worked.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that the collection of information encompassed by this request complies with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR 1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding the proposed collection of information, that the certification covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.