The U.S. Census Bureau conducts the Survey of State Government Research and Development to measure research and development (R&D) supported and performed by state governments in the United States. This survey is a joint effort between the Census Bureau and the National Science Foundation (NSF). Items on the survey form include R&D expenditures according to the source of funding, by performer of the work (internal and external to state agencies), and by character (i.e., basic, applied, or developmental). Final results produced by NSF contain state and national estimates useful to a variety of data users interested in R&D performance including: the National Science Board; the Office of Management and Budget; the Office of Science and Technology Policy and other science policy makers.
We plan to add two new questions on R&D personnel, Questions 10 and 11 on the survey form (Attachment C2). Based on cognitive testing, we estimate the new questions to add an average of 1 hour burden, bringing the total average burden per agency to 3 hours.
We have also added approximately 200 state agencies to the survey frame of agencies with the potential to perform or fund R&D activities.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that the collection of information encompassed by this request complies with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR 1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding the proposed collection of information, that the certification covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.