The Health Breach Notification Rule ("Rule"), 16 C.F.R. Part 318, requires vendors of personal health records and PHR related entities to provide: (1) notice to consumers whose unsecured personally identifiable health information has been breached; and (2) notice to the Commission. The Rule only applies to electronic health records and does not include recordkeeping requirements. The Rule requires third party service providers (i.e., those companies that provide services such as billing or data storage) to notify vendors of personal health records and PHR related entities following the discovery of a breach; those entities in turn must provide notification to consumers and the Commission. To notify the FTC of a breach, the Commission developed a form for entities subject to the Rule to complete and return to the agency.
The annual time and cost burden have been adjusted upward from 3,267 annual hours in 2016 to 4,779 annual hours in 2019 and from $111,724 in annual labor and non-labor costs in 2016 to $126,608 annual labor and non-labor costs in 2019.
For 2016, the FTC estimated two major breach incidents per year that, together, require the notification of approximately 40,000 consumers. There were no available estimates at that time for single breach responses. For 2019, the FTC has more comprehensive data on enforcing this rule which has been in effect since 2010. The FTC now estimates two primary categories of breaches reported: (1) single-person breaches, incidents in which a single individualâs information is potentially compromised; and (2) what are hereafter described as major breaches, in which multipleâand typically, manyâindividuals are affected. On average, staff now estimates 25,000 single-person breaches per year and that covered firms will require approximately 20 seconds of employee labor per single-person breach. Staff also estimates that 0.4 major breaches occur per year and the annual average hourly burden for major breaches is 4,640 hours. Taking the requirements relating to responding to single-person and major breaches, the reporting and third-party disclosure estimates have been adjusted upward since the most recent PRA submission.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that the collection of information encompassed by this request complies with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR 1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding the proposed collection of information, that the certification covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.