A critical component of the Administration's Iran policy is the support for indigenous Iranian voices calling for freedom. The State Department has made the awarding of grants for this purpose a key component of its Iran policy. As a condition of licensing these activities, the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has requested the Department of State to follow certain procedures to effectuate these goals. The licensing conditions mandate that the Department conduct a vetting of potential Iran democracy grantees and sub-grantees for counter-terrorism purposes. To conduct this vetting the Department will collect information from grantees and sub-grantees regarding the identity and background of their key employees and Boards of Directors.
The use of normal clearance procedures will prevent the Department from obtaining the information needed to release funding for vital and urgent democracy promotion grants regarding Iran on a timely basis. Public harm is likely to result if normal clearance procedures are followed because failure to finalize the Iran democracy promotion grants within this month will adversely impact the AdministrationÂs overall Iran policy. Iran continues to pursue a radical course through its pursuit of a nuclear weapons capability, its notoriety as the worldÂs leading supporter of terrorist groups, and its deplorable treatment of its own people. These grant programs are a critical component of the AdministrationÂs attempts to support the Iranian people and a more open and free political process in order shift IranÂs radical course.
The political scene in Iran, which is holding several sets of elections on December 15, is changing fast. The awarding of these grants is part of ongoing efforts by the United States and international community to press Iran to end its pursuit of nuclear weapons capability, and stop its support of terrorists in the region. A delay in providing approval for sub-grants and for new grants will cause the United States to lose time to affect Iranian policy.
US Code:
18 USC 2339A, 2339B
Name of Law: null
EO: EO 13224 Name/Subject of EO: Executive Order on Terrorist Financing
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